CCRM

Constitution of Moldova

Constitution of the Republic of Moldova


Stand:
Chapter III
FUNDAMENTAL DUTIES
Articol  55 Exercise of rights and freedoms

Everyone exercises his constitutional rights and freedoms in good faith, without prejudice to the rights and freedoms of others.

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Articol  56 Devotion to the country

(1) Devotion to the country is sacred.


(2) Citizens entrusted with public functions, as well as the military, are responsible for faithfully fulfilling their obligations and, in the cases provided for by law, take the oath required by it.

Original 

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Articol  57 Defending the Fatherland

(1) The defence of the Fatherland is a right and a sacred duty of every citizen.


(2) Military service is satisfied within the military forces, intended for national defence, border security and the maintenance of public order, in accordance with the law.

Original 

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Articol  58 Financial contributions

(1) Citizens have an obligation to contribute, through taxes, and taxes, to public expenditure.


(2) The legal system of taxation must ensure the fair settlement of tax burdens.


(3) Any other benefits are prohibited, other than those laid down by law.

Original 

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Articol  59 Environmental protection and protection of monuments

The protection of the environment, the preservation and protection of historical and cultural monuments is an obligation of every citizen.

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Articol  59 .1 The status and role of the People's Advocate

(1) The People's Advocate shall ensure the promotion and protection of fundamental human rights and freedoms.


(2) A person who enjoys an impeccable reputation, has high professional competence and a well-known activity in the field of defense and promotion of human rights may be appointed a People's Advocate.


(3) The People's Advocate is appointed by the Parliament, with the vote of the majority of the elected deputies, based on a transparent selection procedure, provided by law, for a term of 7 years, which cannot be renewed. During his term of office, the People's Advocate is independent and impartial. It may not be subject to any mandatory or representative mandate.


(4) The People's Advocate is not legally responsible for the opinions expressed in connection with the exercise of the mandate.


(5) The People's Advocate may not perform any other remunerated function, except for the didactic, scientific or creative activity. The People's Advocate does not have the right to carry out political activity and cannot be a member of any political party.


(6) The interference in the activity of the People's Advocate, the intentional ignorance of his notifications and recommendations, as well as the impediment in any form of his activity attract the legal responsibility in accordance with the law.


(7) The People's Advocate may be revoked from office with the vote of 2/3 of the elected deputies, in compliance with the procedure established by law, which shall provide for his prior hearing.


(8) The manner of organization and functioning of the institution of the People's Advocate shall be established by organic law.

Nou din

 
2017-05-19
 

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See the original = Romanian